Question:

By what name is the mass struggle of 1974 known?

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Jayaprakash Narayan’s “Total Revolution” inspired the people’s movement against Indira Gandhi’s regime.
Updated On: Oct 18, 2025
  • Green Revolution
  • Total Revolution
  • Rainbow Revolution
  • White Revolution
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Historical background.
The 1974 movement led by Jayaprakash Narayan (JP) in Bihar is known as the “Total Revolution” or “Sampoorna Kranti.” It was a socio-political movement against corruption, unemployment, and authoritarianism.
Step 2: Analyzing the options.
(A) Green Revolution: Refers to agricultural reforms in the 1960s–70s.
(B) Total Revolution: Correct — name of the mass movement of 1974.
(C) Rainbow Revolution: Refers to integrated farming/agriculture.
(D) White Revolution: Refers to milk production increase (Operation Flood).
Step 3: Conclusion.
The mass struggle of 1974 is known as Total Revolution.
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