Question:

Both hydrarch and xerarch successions lead to

Updated On: Jul 13, 2024
  • medium water conditions
  • xeric conditions
  • highly dry conditions
  • excessive wet conditions
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Hydrarch succession takes place in wetter areas and the success ional series progress from hydric to the mesic condition . Xerach succession takes place in dry areas and the series progress from xeric to mesic condition. Hence, both hydrach and xerach succession leads to medium water conditions (mesic).
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Concepts Used:

Ecosystem

An ecosystem is a structural and functional unit of ecology where the living organisms come in to interact with each other and the surrounding environment.

Structure of the Ecosystem:

The structure of an ecosystem is distinguished by the organization of both biotic and abiotic components. This involves the distribution of energy in our environment. It also comprises the climatic conditions prevailing in that particular environment. 

There are two main components of the structure of an ecosystem, namely: 

  • Biotic Components
  • Abiotic Components

The biotic and abiotic components are interconnected in an ecosystem. It is an open system where the energy and components can flow through the boundaries.