Question:

Between which countries was the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk signed?

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The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk was a significant event in World War I, leading to the cessation of hostilities between Russia and the Central Powers.
  • Russia and France
  • Russia and Germany
  • Russia and America
  • Russia and England
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Overview of the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk.
The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk was signed in 1918 between Soviet Russia and the Central Powers, primarily Germany. It marked the end of Russia's involvement in World War I. The treaty was signed to allow Russia to focus on internal issues, including the Russian Civil War.
Step 2: Analysis of options.
- (A) Russia and France: France was part of the Entente Powers, and the treaty was not signed with France.
- (B) Russia and Germany: This is the correct answer, as the treaty was signed between Russia and Germany.
- (C) Russia and America: This is incorrect, as the United States was not involved in the Brest-Litovsk Treaty.
- (D) Russia and England: This is incorrect, as England was also part of the Entente Powers and did not sign the Brest-Litovsk Treaty.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk was signed between Russia and Germany, so the correct answer is (B) Russia and Germany.
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