Question

Bacterium that is responsible for the formation of curd is:

• A. Lactobacillus
• B. Bacillus subtilis
• C. Escherichia coli
• D. Clostridium

Hint:

Lactobacillus bacteria are used in the fermentation process that produces curd from milk.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Role of Bacteria in Curd Formation.
The bacterium responsible for the formation of curd is Lactobacillus. This bacterium ferments the lactose in milk, producing lactic acid, which causes the milk proteins to coagulate and form curd. Step 2: Other Bacteria.
Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli are not involved in curd formation.
Clostridium is a genus of bacteria that causes diseases like botulism.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, the bacterium responsible for the formation of curd is Lactobacillus.