Question

‘Ayagpatta’ bearing Swastika and Meen-Mithuna found from Mathura is associated with:

• A. Buddhism
• B. Jainism
• C. Shaivism
• D. Vaishnavism

Hint:

Ayagpattas are characteristic features of Jain art, often depicting sacred symbols for worship.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding Ayagpatta.
An Ayagpatta is a votive tablet commonly found in Jain archaeological sites.
It is used for ritual offerings and usually contains symbols such as Swastika, lotus, and couples (Mithuna).
Step 2: Ayagpatta of Mathura.
At Mathura, several Ayagpattas have been discovered dating back to the Kushana period.
They were associated with Jain worship practices and represent important artifacts of Jain art.
Step 3: Option analysis.
- (A) Buddhism: Incorrect. Buddhist stupas and railings used different symbolic panels, not Ayagpatta.
- (B) Jainism: Correct. Ayagpattas are directly connected with Jain rituals.
- (C) Shaivism: Not related, as Shaiva tradition has Shiva Lingas.
- (D) Vaishnavism: Involves worship of Vishnu, not connected with Ayagpattas.
Step 4: Conclusion.
The Ayagpatta bearing Swastika and Meen-Mithuna from Mathura is associated with Jainism.