Atoms in a $P_{4}$ molecule of white phosphorus are arranged regularly in the following way :
- at the corners of a cube
- at the corners of a octahedron
- at the corners of a tetrahedron
- at the centre and corners of a tetrahedron
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
The structure shows that the four $P$ atoms in white phosphorus lie at the comers of a regular tetrahedron.
Top Questions on p -Block Elements
- Why is PCl\(_5\) a known compound, but NCl\(_3\) is not?
- Bihar Board XII - 2025
- Chemistry
- p -Block Elements
- Which acid is the strongest: HF, HCl, HBr, HI?
- AIIMS Paramedical - 2025
- Chemistry
- p -Block Elements
- Oxidation numbers of oxygen in H_2O_2 and H_2O:
- AIIMS Paramedical - 2025
- Chemistry
- p -Block Elements
Given below are two statements.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:- JEE Main - 2025
- Chemistry
- p -Block Elements
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Nitrogen forms oxides with +1 to +5 oxidation states due to the formation of $\mathrm{p} \pi-\mathrm{p} \pi$ bond with oxygen.
Statement II: Nitrogen does not form halides with +5 oxidation state due to the absence of d-orbital in it.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:- JEE Main - 2025
- Chemistry
- p -Block Elements
Questions Asked in WBJEE exam
- Ruma reached the metro station and found that the escalator was not working. She walked up the stationary escalator with velocity \( v_1 \) in time \( t_1 \). On another day, if she remains stationary on the escalator moving with velocity \( v_2 \), the escalator takes her up in time \( t_2 \). The time taken by her to walk up with velocity \( v_1 \) on the moving escalator will be:
- WBJEE - 2025
- Relative Motion
A quantity \( X \) is given by: \[ X = \frac{\epsilon_0 L \Delta V}{\Delta t} \] where:
- \( \epsilon_0 \) is the permittivity of free space,
- \( L \) is the length,
- \( \Delta V \) is the potential difference,
- \( \Delta t \) is the time interval.
The dimension of \( X \) is the same as that of:- WBJEE - 2025
- Dimensional Analysis
- Which logic gate is represented by the following combination of logic gates?
- WBJEE - 2025
- Logic gates
- The variation of displacement with time of a simple harmonic motion (SHM) for a particle of mass \( m \) is represented by: \[ y = 2 \sin \left( \frac{\pi}{2} + \phi \right) \, \text{cm} \] The maximum acceleration of the particle is:
- WBJEE - 2025
- simple harmonic motion
- A force \( \mathbf{F} = ai + bj + ck \) is acting on a body of mass \( m \). The body was initially at rest at the origin. The co-ordinates of the body after time \( t \) will be:
- WBJEE - 2025
- Newtons Laws of Motion
Concepts Used:
P-Block Elements
- P block elements are those in which the last electron enters any of the three p-orbitals of their respective shells. Since a p-subshell has three degenerate p-orbitals each of which can accommodate two electrons, therefore in all there are six groups of p-block elements.
- P block elements are shiny and usually a good conductor of electricity and heat as they have a tendency to lose an electron. You will find some amazing properties of elements in a P-block element like gallium. It’s a metal that can melt in the palm of your hand. Silicon is also one of the most important metalloids of the p-block group as it is an important component of glass.
P block elements consist of:
- Group 13 Elements: Boron family
- Group 14 Elements: Carbon family
- Group 15 Elements: Nitrogen family
- Group 16 Elements: Oxygen family
- Group 17 Elements: Fluorine family
- Group 18 Elements: Neon family