Assertion (A):True. Waste can be categorized into biodegradable (e.g., food waste, paper) and non-biodegradable (e.g., plastic, metal) based on its ability to decompose naturally.
Reason (R): True. Improper disposal of waste can lead to serious environmental issues like pollution, soil degradation, and harm to living organisms.
Explanation: While both statements are correct, the reason does not directly explain the assertion. The assertion categorizes waste, whereas the reason highlights the consequences of improper waste disposal.