Question:

As per the Hazardous Waste (Management and Handling) Rules, 2016, of India, which is/are the characteristic(s) that must be exhibited by a waste to be classified as a "characteristic" hazardous waste?

Updated On: Jan 24, 2025
  • Ignitability
  • Reactivity
  • Radioactivity
  • Toxicity
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The Correct Option is A, B, D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Characteristics of hazardous waste as per rules. According to the Hazardous Waste (Management and Handling) Rules, 2016, a waste is classified as “characteristic” hazardous waste if it exhibits any of the following characteristics: 
Ignitability: The waste is flammable or combustible under standard conditions. 
Reactivity: The waste reacts violently with water, air, or other substances, potentially causing explosions or toxic gas releases. 
Toxicity: The waste contains toxic substances that pose a risk to human health or the environment when improperly managed. 

Step 2: Analyze the options. 
Ignitability:  Correct, as it is one of the characteristics of hazardous waste. 
Reactivity:  Correct, as it is a key property defining hazardous waste. 
Radioactivity:  Incorrect, as radioactive waste is regulated separately under specific guidelines. 
Toxicity:  Correct, as toxic substances in waste contribute to its hazardous classification.

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