Question:

Assertion (A): Pollen banks can be used in crop breeding programs.
Reason (R): Pollen grains can be stored for many years in liquid nitrogen.

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Cryopreservation using liquid nitrogen is a key technique in modern plant breeding for pollen storage.
Updated On: May 12, 2025
  • A and R are true and R is the correct explanation to A.
  • A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation to A.
  • A is true but R is false.
  • A is false but R is true.
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Pollen banks are used to store pollen grains, which can later be used in hybridization and breeding programs. Pollen viability is maintained for years by storing in liquid nitrogen (cryopreservation), thus supporting the assertion with a valid reason.
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