Question:
As shown in the figure, a metallic rod of linear density \(0.45\ kg m^{-1}\) is lying horizontally on a smooth incline plane which makes an angle of 45° with the horizontal. The minimum current flowing in the rod required to keep it stationary, when \(0.15 T\) magnetic field is acting on it in the vertical upward direction, will be: {Use \(g = 10 m/s^2\)}
As shown in the figure, a metallic rod of linear density \(0.45\ kg m^{-1}\) is lying horizontally on a smooth incline plane which makes an angle of 45° with the horizontal. The minimum current flowing in the rod required to keep it stationary, when \(0.15 T\) magnetic field is acting on it in the vertical upward direction, will be: {Use \(g = 10 m/s^2\)}
Updated On: Mar 19, 2025
- $30 \,A$
- $15\, A$
- $10\, A$
- $3 \,A$
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
From the given options the correct answer is option (A): \(30A\)
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Concepts Used:
Magnetism & Matter
Magnets are used in many devices like electric bells, telephones, radio, loudspeakers, motors, fans, screwdrivers, lifting heavy iron loads, super-fast trains, especially in foreign countries, refrigerators, etc.
Magnetite is the world’s first magnet. This is also called a natural magnet. Though magnets occur naturally, we can also impart magnetic properties to a substance. It would be an artificial magnet in that case.
Read More: Magnetism and Matter
Some of the properties of the magnetic field lines are:
- The lines and continuous and outside the magnet, the field lines originate from the North pole and terminate at the South pole
- They form closed loops traversing inside the magnet.
- But here the lines seem to originate from the South pole and terminate at the North pole to form closed loops.
- More number of close lines indicate a stronger magnetic field
- The lines do not intersect each other
- The tangent drawn at the field line gives the direction of the field at that point.