Question

Arrange the following in chronological order:-
(A) Bengal Revolt
(B) Champaran Satyagraha
(C) Deccan Riots
(D) Bardoli Satyagraha
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

• A. (C), (A), (B), (D)
• B. (A), (C), (B), (D)
• C. (B), (A), (D), (C)
• D. (C), (B), (D), (A)

Hint:

For chronological questions, creating a mental or physical timeline of key events in Indian history (especially from 1857 to 1947) is extremely helpful. Group events by decades to make them easier to remember.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question requires knowledge of the timelines of significant peasant and nationalist movements in modern Indian history. Arranging them chronologically means listing them from the earliest to the latest.
Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:
The approach is to identify the year in which each of these historical events occurred.
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
Let's determine the dates for each event:
(A) Bengal Revolt: The term "Bengal Revolt" can be ambiguous, but in the context of major peasant uprisings, it most commonly refers to the Indigo Revolt (Neel Bidroha), which took place in 1859. This was a revolt by farmers against British planters who had forced them to grow indigo.
(C) Deccan Riots: The Deccan Riots was a peasant uprising in the Deccan region, specifically in the districts of Poona and Ahmednagar in Maharashtra. This movement occurred in 1875 against the excesses of moneylenders.
(B) Champaran Satyagraha: This was Mahatma Gandhi's first Satyagraha movement in India, which took place in the Champaran district of Bihar in 1917. It was a movement for the rights of indigo farmers.
(D) Bardoli Satyagraha: This was a major peasant movement in Gujarat, led by Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, in 1928. It was a protest against an arbitrary hike in land taxes.
Step 4: Final Answer:
Based on the years, the chronological order is:
1. Bengal Revolt (A) - 1859
2. Deccan Riots (C) - 1875
3. Champaran Satyagraha (B) - 1917
4. Bardoli Satyagraha (D) - 1928
The correct sequence is (A), (C), (B), (D).