Question

Arrange the following fruits in decreasing order of their area of cultivation based on Area and Production estimates of Horticulture Crops 2021-22 (Final) -
(A). Pomegranate
(B). Pineapple
(C). Plum
(D). Papaya
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

• A. (A), (B), (C), (D).
• B. (A), (D), (B), (C).
• C. (B), (A), (D), (C).
• D. (C), (B), (D), (A).

Hint:

For questions involving statistical data, it's helpful to remember the relative rankings of major crops rather than the exact figures. Tropical/sub-tropical fruits like Papaya and Pomegranate generally have a larger cultivation area in India than temperate fruits like Plum.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question requires arranging the given fruits in descending (decreasing) order based on the area of land used for their cultivation in India, according to the final estimates for the year 2021-22.

Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:
The approach is to recall or find the approximate cultivation area for each fruit from the specified horticulture report and then sort them from largest to smallest area.

Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
Based on the Horticulture Statistics at a Glance and related reports for 2021-22, the approximate area of cultivation for these fruits in India is as follows:
\[\begin{array}{rl} \bullet & \text{(A) Pomegranate: The area under cultivation is significant, approximately 2.9 lakh hectares. } \\ \bullet & \text{(D) Papaya: The area under cultivation is around 1.5 lakh hectares. } \\ \bullet & \text{(B) Pineapple: The area under cultivation is approximately 1.1 lakh hectares. } \\ \bullet & \text{(C) Plum: As a temperate fruit, its cultivation is limited to specific regions, and the area is much smaller, around 0.3 lakh hectares. } \\ \end{array}\] Arranging these in decreasing order of area:
1. Pomegranate (A) - \(\approx 2.9\) lakh Ha
2. Papaya (D) - \(\approx 1.5\) lakh Ha
3. Pineapple (B) - \(\approx 1.1\) lakh Ha
4. Plum (C) - \(\approx 0.3\) lakh Ha
The correct decreasing order is (A), (D), (B), (C).

Step 4: Final Answer:
The correct sequence in decreasing order of cultivation area is Pomegranate, Papaya, Pineapple, and Plum. This corresponds to option (A), (D), (B), (C).