Comprehension
Answer the following question.
Ghosh Babu has recently acquired four companies namely Arc – Net Technologies (ANT), Babu Anta Transport (BAT), Charles Anter Tailor (CAT) and Daud Akbar Transistors (DAT). When the results of the companies for the year 1992 – 93 were placed before him. He found a few interesting things about them. While the profits of CAT and DAT were the same, the sales of CAT were the same as those of BAT . Profits of ANT were 10% of its sales, where as the profits of BAT were 20% of its sales. While the total expenses of CAT were 5 times its profits, sales of DAT were 3 times its profits. The total expenses of CAT were Rs.10,00,000, the total expenses of ANT were 10% less than those of CAT. Profits are defined as the difference between sales and total expenses.
Question: 1
Which company had the lowest sales?
Which company had the lowest sales?
Show Hint
Convert all profit-to-expense ratios into algebraic expressions. This makes comparison straightforward.
Updated On: Aug 6, 2025
- ANT
- BAT
- CAT
- DAT
Hide Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Given:
- CAT and DAT had equal profits.
- CAT and BAT had equal sales.
- CAT's total expenses = Rs. 10,00,000
- Profit = Sales - Expenses
- Profit of CAT = $\frac{1}{5} \times 10,00,000 = Rs. 2,00,000$
- So, CAT's sales = Rs. 12,00,000
- Since BAT has same sales as CAT, BAT sales = Rs. 12,00,000 // - Profit of BAT = 20% of sales = Rs. 2,40,000
- Expenses = Rs. 12,00,000 - Rs. 2,40,000 = Rs. 9,60,000
- Profit of DAT = Rs. 2,00,000 (same as CAT)
- DAT sales = 3 × profit = Rs. 6,00,000
- ANT's profit = 10% of sales
- Let ANT sales = x → Profit = 0.1x → Expenses = 0.9x But ANT expenses = 10% less than CAT = Rs. 9,00,000 → 0.9x = 9,00,000 ⇒ x = Rs. 10,00,000 So Sales: ANT = 10,00,000, BAT = 12,00,000, CAT = 12,00,000, DAT = 6,00,000 Lowest sales = DAT
- CAT and BAT had equal sales.
- CAT's total expenses = Rs. 10,00,000
- Profit = Sales - Expenses
- Profit of CAT = $\frac{1}{5} \times 10,00,000 = Rs. 2,00,000$
- So, CAT's sales = Rs. 12,00,000
- Since BAT has same sales as CAT, BAT sales = Rs. 12,00,000 // - Profit of BAT = 20% of sales = Rs. 2,40,000
- Expenses = Rs. 12,00,000 - Rs. 2,40,000 = Rs. 9,60,000
- Profit of DAT = Rs. 2,00,000 (same as CAT)
- DAT sales = 3 × profit = Rs. 6,00,000
- ANT's profit = 10% of sales
- Let ANT sales = x → Profit = 0.1x → Expenses = 0.9x But ANT expenses = 10% less than CAT = Rs. 9,00,000 → 0.9x = 9,00,000 ⇒ x = Rs. 10,00,000 So Sales: ANT = 10,00,000, BAT = 12,00,000, CAT = 12,00,000, DAT = 6,00,000 Lowest sales = DAT
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Question: 2
Which company had the highest total expenses?
Which company had the highest total expenses?
Show Hint
Always calculate expenses using the relationship: Expenses = Sales - Profit.
Updated On: Aug 6, 2025
- ANT
- BAT
- CAT
- DAT
Hide Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Given: CAT’s total expenses = Rs. 10,00,000
ANT’s expenses = 10% less than CAT = Rs. 9,00,000
BAT: Sales = Rs. 12,00,000, Profit = 20% of sales = Rs. 2,40,000
Expenses = Rs. 12,00,000 - Rs. 2,40,000 = Rs. 9,60,000
DAT: Profit = Rs. 2,00,000, Sales = 3 × Profit = Rs. 6,00,000
Expenses = Rs. 6,00,000 - Rs. 2,00,000 = Rs. 4,00,000
Among these, CAT has the highest expenses: Rs. 10,00,000
ANT’s expenses = 10% less than CAT = Rs. 9,00,000
BAT: Sales = Rs. 12,00,000, Profit = 20% of sales = Rs. 2,40,000
Expenses = Rs. 12,00,000 - Rs. 2,40,000 = Rs. 9,60,000
DAT: Profit = Rs. 2,00,000, Sales = 3 × Profit = Rs. 6,00,000
Expenses = Rs. 6,00,000 - Rs. 2,00,000 = Rs. 4,00,000
Among these, CAT has the highest expenses: Rs. 10,00,000
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Question: 3
Which company had the lowest profits?
Which company had the lowest profits?
Show Hint
Convert profit percentages to actual amounts before comparing.
Updated On: Aug 6, 2025
- ANT
- BAT
- CAT
- DAT
Hide Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
ANT: Sales = Rs. 10,00,000, Profit = 10% of sales = Rs. 1,00,000
BAT: Profit = Rs. 2,40,000
CAT = DAT = Rs. 2,00,000 (from previous questions)
Lowest profit is by ANT: Rs. 1,00,000
BAT: Profit = Rs. 2,40,000
CAT = DAT = Rs. 2,00,000 (from previous questions)
Lowest profit is by ANT: Rs. 1,00,000
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Question: 4
Which company had the highest profits?
Which company had the highest profits?
Show Hint
Even if multiple companies have the same sales, profit percentages can change rankings.
Updated On: Aug 6, 2025
- ANT
- BAT
- CAT
- DAT
Hide Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
ANT: Profit = Rs. 1,00,000
BAT: Profit = Rs. 2,40,000
CAT = DAT = Rs. 2,00,000
BAT had the highest profit
BAT: Profit = Rs. 2,40,000
CAT = DAT = Rs. 2,00,000
BAT had the highest profit
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Top Questions on Data Interpretation
- Select the \textbf{CORRECT option that names the art movements sequentially from left to right.}
- CEED - 2026
- General Aptitude
- Data Interpretation
- The following images show cave paintings from India. Which of the options is correct?
- CEED - 2026
- Observation and design sensitivity
- Data Interpretation
- P is a transparent glass filled with water as shown below. Q is a white cylinder with parallel lines printed around it. If the cylinder is viewed through the glass from the direction of the arrow, find the correct pattern observed.
- CEED - 2026
- Observation and design sensitivity
- Data Interpretation
- A delicious triangular shaped chocolate was left open at night. A mouse could smell the yummy chocolate and could not resist but eat some of it. The remaining chocolate is shown below. How many triangles (including partial) have been eaten?
- CEED - 2026
- Observation and design sensitivity
- Data Interpretation
- The following image shows a set of letters in different fonts. Which of the options is the word formed by letters of the same font?
- UCEED - 2026
- Logical Reasoning
- Data Interpretation
View More Questions
Questions Asked in CAT exam
- The passage given below is followed by four summaries. Choose the option that best captures the essence of the passage.
In the dynamic realm of creativity, artists often find themselves at the crossroads between drawing inspiration from diverse cultures and inadvertently crossing into the territory of cultural appropriation. Inspiration is the lifeblood of creativity, driving artists to create works that resonate across borders. In a globalized era of the modern world, artists draw from a vast array of cultural influences. When approached respectfully, inspiration becomes a bridge, fostering understanding and appreciation of cultural diversity. However, the line between inspiration and cultural appropriation can be thin and easily blurred.
Cultural appropriation occurs when elements from a particular culture are borrowed without proper understanding, respect, or acknowledgment. This leads to the commodification of sacred symbols, the reinforcement of stereotypes, and the erasure of the cultural context from which these elements originated. It is essential to recognize that the impact of cultural appropriation extends beyond the realm of artistic expression, influencing societal perceptions and perpetuating power imbalances.- CAT - 2025
- Para Summary
- The number of distinct integers $n$ for which $\log_{\left(\frac14\right)}(n^2 - 7n + 11)>0$ is:
- CAT - 2025
- Linear Inequalities
- In the set of consecutive odd numbers $\{1, 3, 5, \ldots, 57\}$, there is a number $k$ such that the sum of all the elements less than $k$ is equal to the sum of all the elements greater than $k$. Then, $k$ equals?
- CAT - 2025
- Number Systems
- The number of distinct pairs of integers $(x, y)$ satisfying the inequalities $x>y \ge 3$ and $x + y<14$ is:
- CAT - 2025
- Number Systems
For any natural number $k$, let $a_k = 3^k$. The smallest natural number $m$ for which \[ (a_1)^1 \times (a_2)^2 \times \dots \times (a_{20})^{20} \;<\; a_{21} \times a_{22} \times \dots \times a_{20+m} \] is:
- CAT - 2025
- Linear Inequalities
View More Questions