An example of solid sol is :
- Butter
- Gem stones
- Paint
- Hair cream
The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Top Questions on Surface Chemistry
- The potential of a large liquid drop when eight liquid drops are combined is 20 V. What is the potential of each single drop?
- BITSAT - 2025
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- Identify the correct statements from the following
I. Adsorption is an endothermic process.
II. Adsorption of a gas on the surface of a solid is accompanied by a decrease in enthalpy and a decrease in entropy.
III. Adsorption capacity of A, B and C gases on 1g of activated charcoal follows the order A>B>C. Their critical temperatures (T$_c$) follow the order T$_c$(A)>T$_c$(B)>T$_c$(C).- TS EAMCET - 2025
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- Freundlich adsorption isotherm: log(mx) vs log(p) increases then flattens (points C-D). Experimental condition represented by C-D?
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- One dimensional nanostructure amongst the following is _______.
- Maharashtra Class XII - 2025
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- Which of the following statement is incorrect about the nature of chemisorption?
- CUET (PG) - 2025
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Questions Asked in JEE Main exam
- The formation enthalpies, \( \Delta H_f^\circ \) for \( \text{H}_2 \) and \( \text{O}_2 \) are 220.0 and 250.0 kJ mol\(^{-1}\), respectively, at 298.15 K, and \( \Delta H_f^\circ \) for \( \text{H}_2\text{O} \) (g) is -242.0 kJ mol\(^{-1}\) at the same temperature. The average bond enthalpy of the O-H bond in water at 298.15 K is:
- JEE Main - 2025
- Thermodynamics
- In a group of 3 girls and 4 boys, there are two boys \( B_1 \) and \( B_2 \). The number of ways in which these girls and boys can stand in a queue such that all the girls stand together, all the boys stand together, but \( B_1 \) and \( B_2 \) are not adjacent to each other, is:
- JEE Main - 2025
- Permutations
For the AC circuit shown in the figure, $ R = 100 \, \text{k}\Omega $ and $ C = 100 \, \text{pF} $, and the phase difference between $ V_{\text{in}} $ and $ (V_B - V_A) $ is 90°. The input signal frequency is $ 10^x $ rad/sec, where $ x $ is:
- JEE Main - 2025
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Two parabolas have the same focus $(4, 3)$ and their directrices are the $x$-axis and the $y$-axis, respectively. If these parabolas intersect at the points $A$ and $B$, then $(AB)^2$ is equal to:
- JEE Main - 2025
- Parabola
A point particle of charge \( Q \) is located at \( P \) along the axis of an electric dipole 1 at a distance \( r \) as shown in the figure. The point \( P \) is also on the equatorial plane of a second electric dipole 2 at a distance \( r \). The dipoles are made of opposite charge \( q \) separated by a distance \( 2a \). For the charge particle at \( P \) not to experience any net force, which of the following correctly describes the situation?
- JEE Main - 2025
- Electrostatics and Work Done by Electric Field
Concepts Used:
Surface Chemistry
The study of the chemical phenomena that occur at the interface of two surfaces which can be solid-liquid, solid-gas, solid-vacuum, liquid-gas, etc.
Read Also: Surface Chemistry
Applications of surface chemistry are:
Adsorption:
The process of attraction and aggregation of the molecules of a substance on the surface of a solid is known as adsorption. For Example, N2 adsorbs on the surface of activated charcoal
Two types of adsorption are:-
- Chemisorption: It is also known as Chemical Adsorption.
- Physisorption: It is also known as Physical Adsorption.
Corrosion:
The process through which the refined metals convert themselves into more stable compounds is known as corrosion.
Crystallisation:
The type of technique used in order to purify the substances to separate Solids from liquids is known as crystallisation.
Heterogeneous Catalysis:
The process wherein a catalyst is used in order to increase the rate of a chemical reaction is known as catalysis. The catalyst does not undergo any transformation and can be recovered in a chemically unchanged state.
There are two types of catalysis:-
- When the catalyst involved and the reacting substances are same states of matter or in the same phase, it is known as Homogeneous Catalysis.
- When the catalyst involved and the reacting substances are in different states of matter or different phases, it is known as Heterogeneous Catalysis.