Question:

An elevator has a weight limit of 630 kg. It is carrying a group of people of whom the heaviest weighs 57 kg and the lightest weighs 53 kg. What is the maximum possible number of people in the group?

Updated On: Jul 30, 2025
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Known information

  • Maximum weight capacity: \( 630 \ \text{kg} \)
  • Heaviest person’s weight: \( 57 \ \text{kg} \)
  • Lightest person’s weight: \( 53 \ \text{kg} \)

To maximize the number of people, assume each person weighs the minimum possible weight: \( 53 \ \text{kg} \).

Step 2: Inequality for total weight

Let \( n \) = number of people. The weight constraint is: \[ 53n \leq 630 \]

Step 3: Solve for \( n \)

\[ n \leq \frac{630}{53} \approx 11.88 \] Since \( n \) must be an integer: \[ n = 11 \]

Final Answer:

\[ \boxed{\text{Maximum number of people} = 11} \]

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