Question:

Amorphous solids are characterised by property as

Updated On: Jun 14, 2022
  • isotropic
  • anisotropic
  • sharp melting point
  • true solid
Hide Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

The constituent particles of amorphous solids have only short range order of arrangement, i.e. regular and periodical arrangement of particles is seen to a short distance only. The structures of amorphous solids are similar to that of liquids. Glass, rubber, plastics, etc., are some of the examples of amorphous solids. Amorphous solid are isotropic in nature, i.e. physical property of amorphous solid are same in all directions.
Was this answer helpful?
0
0

Concepts Used:

Solid State

Solids are substances that are featured by a definite shape, volume, and high density. In the solid-state, the composed particles are arranged in several manners. Solid-state, in simple terms, means "no moving parts." Thus solid-state electronic devices are the ones inclusive of solid components that don’t change their position. Solid is a state of matter where the composed particles are arranged close to each other. The composed particles can be either atoms, molecules, or ions. 

Solid State

Types of Solids:

Based on the nature of the order that is present in the arrangement of their constituent particles solids can be divided into two types;

  • Amorphous solids behave the same as super cool liquids due to the arrangement of constituent particles in short-range order. They are isotropic and have a broad melting point (range is about greater than 5°C).
  • Crystalline solids have a fixed shape and the constituent particles are arranged in a long-range order.