Question:

Aman, Boman and Chetan were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5:3:2. Dinesh was admitted as a new partner who acquired his share entirely from Aman. Aman surrendered \( \frac{1}{5} \)th of his share in the profits to Dinesh. Dinesh was admitted for which of the following share in the profits of the firm?

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Pay close attention to the wording. "Surrendered \( \frac{1}{5} \)th \textit{of his share}" means you multiply the fraction by the partner's existing share. If it said "surrendered \( \frac{1}{5} \)th share \textit{from his share}", it would mean Aman's share reduces by a fixed \( \frac{1}{5} \), which is different.
Updated On: Mar 28, 2025
  • \( \frac{1}{10} \)
  • \( \frac{2}{10} \)
  • \( \frac{3}{10} \)
  • \( \frac{4}{10} \)
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

The initial profit-sharing ratio of Aman, Boman, and Chetan is 5:3:2. Aman's share = \( \frac{5}{5+3+2} = \frac{5}{10} \).
Boman's share = \( \frac{3}{10} \).
Chetan's share = \( \frac{2}{10} \).
Dinesh is admitted and acquires his share entirely from Aman. Aman surrenders \( \frac{1}{5} \) \textit{of his share} to Dinesh. Share surrendered by Aman = \( \frac{1}{5} \times \text{Aman's share} \) \[ \text{Share surrendered by Aman} = \frac{1}{5} \times \frac{5}{10} = \frac{5}{50} = \frac{1}{10} \] Since Dinesh acquires his share entirely from Aman, the share surrendered by Aman is Dinesh's share in the firm. Therefore, Dinesh's share = \( \frac{1}{10} \).
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