Question:

Affirmative action in the Indian context signifies:

Updated On: Aug 12, 2025
  • providing security to weaker sections
  • welfare measures to alleviate the sufferings of poor people
  • providing positive opportunities to deprived sections
  • giving incentives to start industries
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Affirmative action in the Indian context refers to policies and measures aimed at promoting the welfare of historically disadvantaged groups, primarily focusing on providing opportunities and resources to those who have been socially, economically, or educationally deprived.

The primary goal of affirmative action is to provide positive opportunities to deprived sections of society, such as Scheduled Castes (SC), Scheduled Tribes (ST), and Other Backward Classes (OBC), to ensure they have equal access to education, employment, and other important aspects of life. This is done through various measures like reservations in educational institutions, government jobs, and legislations that support their rights and upliftment.

The correct answer is: Providing positive opportunities to deprived sections, as this is the core idea behind affirmative action in India.

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