Addison?? disease results from
- hyposecretion of adrenal
- hypertrophy of gonads
- hyperactivity of cells of Leydig
- none of these
The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Top Questions on Human Endocrine System
Which of the following are NOT under the control of thyroid hormone?
- Maintenance of water and electrolyte balance
- Regulation of basal metabolic rate
- Normal rhythm of sleep-wake cycle
- Development of immune system
- Support the process of RBCs formation
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
- NEET (UG) - 2023
- Biology
- Human Endocrine System
- A 23-year-old male patient presents with midline swelling in the neck. The swelling moves withdeglutition and protrusion of the tongue. What is the likely diagnosis?
- NEET PG - 2023
- Surgery
- Human Endocrine System
- A woman presented with a BIRADS-5 breast lesion. Which of the following is a good prognostic factor for this lesion?
- NEET PG - 2023
- Surgery
- Human Endocrine System
- A 25-year-old male patient complained of palpitations, sweating, and restlessness. He has a complaint of sweaty palms. Clinical findings are depicted in the image given below.
What is the diagnostic test done on this patient?- NEET PG - 2023
- Medicine
- Human Endocrine System
- Which of the following is seen in low insulin: glucagon ratio?
- NEET PG - 2023
- Biochemistry
- Human Endocrine System
Questions Asked in AIIMS exam
Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
Assertion (A) : 02 is liberated in the non-cyclic photophosphorylation.
Reason (R) : Liberation of oxygen is due to photolysis of water.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below
- AIIMS - 2019
- Photosynthesis in higher plants
- Match the following column I with column II.
- AIIMS - 2019
- cloning
Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
Assertion (A) : The Cro-Magnon man was the direct ancestor of the living modern man.
Reason (R) : Cro-Magnon man had slightly prognathous face.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below
- AIIMS - 2019
- evolution
- Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
Assertion: Orbit of a satellite is within the gravitational field of earth whereas escaping is beyond the gravitational field of earth.
Reason: Orbital velocity of a satellite is greater than its escape velocity.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below- AIIMS - 2019
- Gravitation
Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
Assertion (A) : In eukaryotes, transcription occurs in nucleus.
Reason (R) : In bacteria, transcription and translation occurs in cytoplasm.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below
- AIIMS - 2019
- Transcription
Concepts Used:
Human Endocrine System
The human endocrine system is a messenger system that balances or controls distant target organs through feedback loops of hormones released by the internal glands of an organism right into the circulatory system. The hypothalamus is the neural control node for all endocrine systems, in invertebrates.
Functions of the Human Endocrine System are:
The endocrine system controls a variety of body functions through hormone release. Hormones are built by the endocrine system's glands and pass throughout the bloodstream to various organs and tissues in the body. Hormones then command these organs and tissues about how to act.
The Endocrine System is in charge of the following bodily functions:
- Metabolic rate
- Development and growth of a human being
- Reproduction and sexual function
- Heart Rate
- Blood pressure
- The appetite is the need to eat
- Controls cycles of sleep and wakefulness
- Controls the temperature of the body