Question:

According to the following diagram, A reduces $BO_2$ when the temperature is :

Updated On: Jul 20, 2024
  • $> \,1200\,^{\circ}C$ but $< 1400\, ^{\circ}C$
  • $>\, 1400 \,^\circ C$
  • $< 1200\, ^\circ C$
  • $<1200 \, ^\circ C$
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

A reduces $BO_{2}$ when temperature is above $1400^{\circ}C$ because above $1400^{\circ}C$ A has more - ve $\Delta G^{\circ}$ for $AO_{2}$ formation than B to $BO_{2}$ formation.
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Concepts Used:

General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements

What are Ores and Minerals? 

Minerals are the naturally occurring, homogeneous inorganic solid substances. They are having a definite chemical composition and crystalline structure, hardness and color. For example, copper pyrite, calamine, etc.

Impurities in an ore are called gauge. The removal of a gauge from the ore is called concentration ore. 

Several steps are involved in the extraction of pure metal from ores. Major steps are as follows –

  • Concentration of the ore
  • Isolation of the metal from its concentrated ore
  • Purification of the metal