Question:

According to Plato, which among the following is NOT a cardinal virtue?

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Plato’s cardinal virtues form the ethical foundation of his ideal state and theory of the soul
Updated On: Dec 24, 2025
  • Autonomy
  • Courage
  • Justice
  • Wisdom
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding Plato’s cardinal virtues.
In Plato’s philosophy, especially as discussed in The Republic, the four cardinal virtues are Wisdom, Courage, Temperance, and JusticeThese virtues correspond to different parts of the soul and the ideal state
Step 2: Evaluating the options.
Wisdom, Courage, and Justice are explicitly identified by Plato as cardinal virtuesHowever, Autonomy is not discussed by Plato as a virtue in his ethical frameworkIt is a much later concept associated with modern moral philosophy
Step 3: Final conclusion.
Since Autonomy is not included among Plato’s cardinal virtues, option (A) is correct
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