Question

According to Erik Erikson, identity versus role confusion is the fifth stage of life span development. Which of the following outcomes may emerge as a result of identity crisis?

• A. Identity diffusion
• B. Identity moratorium
• C. Identity foreclosure
• D. Identity perception

Hint:

Identity moratorium reflects exploration; diffusion reflects confusion.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A, B

Step 1: Understand identity outcomes.
Identity crisis can lead to different identity statuses described by Erikson and Marcia.
Step 2: Evaluate the options.
(A) Identity diffusion involves lack of commitment and exploration.
(B) Identity moratorium involves active exploration without commitment.
(C) Identity foreclosure involves commitment without exploration.
(D) Identity perception is not a recognized identity status.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Outcomes directly linked to identity crisis are (A) and (B).