Question:

A wheel turning with angular speed of 30 rev/s is brought to rest with a constant acceleration. It turns 60 rev before it stops, the time that elapses before it stop, is

Updated On: Aug 30, 2024
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

$w=30\, rev / s , \theta=60\, rev$
$w_{f}^{2}=w_{1}^{2}-2 \alpha \theta$
$w_{f}=0$
$0^{2}=900\, rev / s ^{2}-2 \times \alpha \times 60\, rev$
$\alpha=\frac{900}{120} rev / s ^{2}$
$\alpha=75\, rev / s ^{2}$
$w_{f}=w_{i}-\alpha t \left(w_{f}=0, w_{i}=30\, rev / s , \alpha=7.5\right)$
$t=\frac{w_{i}-w_{f}}{\alpha}$
$t=\frac{30}{7.5} s$
$t=4\, s$
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Concepts Used:

System of Particles and Rotational Motion

  1. The system of particles refers to the extended body which is considered a rigid body most of the time for simple or easy understanding. A rigid body is a body with a perfectly definite and unchangeable shape.
  2. The distance between the pair of particles in such a body does not replace or alter. Rotational motion can be described as the motion of a rigid body originates in such a manner that all of its particles move in a circle about an axis with a common angular velocity.
  3. The few common examples of rotational motion are the motion of the blade of a windmill and periodic motion.