Question

A typical microwave oven consists of the following major components % List

[A.] Wave guide
[B.] Magnetron
[C.] Channel
[D.] Stirrer
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

• A. A, B and D only
• B. A, B and C only
• C. B, C and D only
• D. A, C and D only

Hint:

Think of the microwave heating process: the \textbf{Magnetron} creates the waves, the \textbf{Wave guide} directs them, and the \textbf{Stirrer} (or turntable) spreads them out for even cooking.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Identify the core components of a microwave oven and their functions.
B. Magnetron: This is the heart of the microwave oven. It is a vacuum tube that generates the high-frequency microwaves used for heating.
A. Wave guide: This is a rectangular metal tube that directs the microwaves from the magnetron into the oven cavity where the food is placed.
D. Stirrer: This is a fan-like metal blade that reflects and distributes the microwaves within the cavity to ensure more even cooking. In many modern ovens, a rotating turntable serves the same purpose.
C. Channel: This is not a standard technical term for a major component in a microwave oven. The essential components are the magnetron, wave guide, and a method for distributing the waves (stirrer or turntable).
Therefore, A, B, and D are the correct components.