Comprehension

A thing of beauty is a joy forever
Its loveliness increases, it will never  
Pass into nothingness; but will keep  
A bower quiet for us, and a sleep  
Full of sweet dreams, and health, and quiet breathing.

(A Thing of Beauty)

Question: 1

Which of the above lines suggests that 'the enduring nature of beauty brings everlasting joy ?'

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Look for lines that emphasize continuity and eternity in poetry. The phrase 'never pass into nothingness' reflects the idea of something that lasts forever, contributing to everlasting joy.
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Solution and Explanation

The line "Its loveliness increases, it will never pass into nothingness;" suggests that the enduring nature of beauty brings everlasting joy. The beauty described here is eternal, never fading or disappearing, and it continuously brings joy to those who experience it. This reflects the idea that true beauty, once encountered, continues to bring happiness and peace indefinitely.
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Question: 2

The phrase 'A bower quiet for us' does not imply:

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In poetry, pay attention to adjectives like 'quiet' that give hints about the environment being described. In this case, 'quiet' implies peace and calm, not noise.
  • A restful place
  • A noisy surrounding
  • Peace and calm
  • Shelter and protection
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

The phrase 'A bower quiet for us' refers to a peaceful and restful place, providing a sense of calm and protection. It does not imply a noisy surrounding, as the word 'quiet' suggests tranquility and serenity. Hence, option (B) is the correct answer.
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Question: 3

In the line 'Its loveliness increases', the word 'its' refers to ...........

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When a possessive pronoun like 'its' is used, identify the noun it is referring to, often earlier in the sentence or stanza. In this case, 'its' refers to 'a thing of beauty.'
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Solution and Explanation

The word 'its' refers to 'a thing of beauty.' In this context, the poet is describing how the beauty of a thing continues to grow and never fades. The beauty, symbolized by 'its,' is something that increases over time, bringing joy and comfort.
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Question: 4

Choose a word from the brackets to complete the following suitably :
The phrase 'joy forever' implies that the essence of beauty is a source of............. (eternal/transient) peace and happiness.

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'Eternal' refers to something that is timeless and unchanging, while 'transient' would suggest something temporary. Choose the word that aligns with the idea of lasting joy.
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Solution and Explanation

The phrase 'joy forever' refers to something that lasts indefinitely, which implies that the essence of beauty brings eternal peace and happiness. The word 'eternal' best fits this description, emphasizing the lasting and unchanging nature of beauty.
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Question: 5

Read the following statements :
Assertion : The poet believes that beauty provides everlasting joy and comfort.
Reason : Beauty creates an environment conducive to health and well-being.
Choose the correct option from among the following :

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In assertion-reason questions, evaluate if the reason directly supports or explains the assertion. In this case, both parts are true, and the reason explains the assertion.
  • Both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
  • Both the assertion and the reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
  • The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
  • The assertion is false, but the reason is true.
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Both the assertion and the reason are true. The poet indeed believes that beauty provides everlasting joy and comfort, as described in the line "A thing of beauty is a joy forever." Additionally, beauty does create an environment conducive to health and well-being, offering peace and calm, which supports the idea of everlasting joy. Therefore, the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
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Question: 6

State in one sentence, what you would include in your address to those who seek beauty.

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When addressing someone seeking beauty, focus on its deeper, lasting qualities rather than fleeting or superficial aspects. True beauty transcends time and brings inner peace.
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Solution and Explanation

In my address to those who seek beauty, I would emphasize that true beauty lies not only in external appearances but in the lasting joy, peace, and comfort it brings to the soul, as described in the lines of the poem.
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