Question:

A thin conducting rod MN of mass 20 gm, length 25 cm, and resistance 10Ω is held on frictionless long perfectly conducting vertical rails as in the figure. There is the uniform magnetic field B0=4T directed perpendicular to the plane of the rod-rail arrangement. the rod is released from rest at time t=0 and it moves down along the rails assuming air drag is negligible. Match each quantity in L-I with an appropriate value from L-II and choose the correct options(g=10ms\(^{-2}\) and e\(^{-1}\)=0.4) 

A thin conducting rod
 
 
List-I
 
 List-II
(P)At t=0.2s, the magnitude of induced emf in volt(1)0.08
(Q)At t=0.2s, the magnitude of magnetic force in N(2)0.14
(R)At t=0.2s, the power dissipated at heat in watt(3)1.20
(S)The magnitude terminal velocity of the rod in ms\(^{-1}\)(4)0.12
  (5)2.00

Updated On: Aug 16, 2023
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

magnetic force = i ℓ ℓ B = 0.12 N  And power dissipated = 0.144 W Also, Terminal velocity = 2 m/s

The correct answer is (C): (P)3 (Q)4 (R)2 (S)5

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Concepts Used:

Electromagnetic Spectrum

The term used by scientists to describe the entire range of light that exists is the electrostatic spectrum. Light is a wave of alternating electric and magnetic fields. The propagation of light doesn't vary from waves crossing an ocean. Like any other wave, light also has a few fundamental properties that describe it. One is its frequency. The frequency is measured in Hz, which counts the number of waves that pass by a point in one second. 

The electromagnetic waves that your eyes detect are visible light and oscillate between 400 and 790 terahertz (THz). That’s several hundred trillion times a second.