Question:

Arrange the following in the ascending order of wavelength:
(A) Gamma rays (λ1 \lambda_1 )
(B) X-ray (λ2 \lambda_2 )
(C) Infrared waves (λ3 \lambda_3 )
(D) Microwaves (λ4 \lambda_4 )
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Updated On: Mar 22, 2025
  • λ4<λ3<λ1<λ2 \lambda_4<\lambda_3<\lambda_1<\lambda_2
  • λ4<λ3<λ2<λ1 \lambda_4<\lambda_3<\lambda_2<\lambda_1
  • λ1<λ2<λ3<λ4 \lambda_1<\lambda_2<\lambda_3<\lambda_4
  • λ2<λ1<λ4<λ3 \lambda_2<\lambda_1<\lambda_4<\lambda_3
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

The wavelength order for different types of electromagnetic waves from shortest to longest is as follows:

1. **Gamma rays** (λ1) have the shortest wavelength.
2. **X-rays** (λ2) have a slightly longer wavelength than gamma rays.
3. **Infrared waves** (λ3) have a longer wavelength than X-rays.
4. **Microwaves** (λ4) have the longest wavelength among these options.

Therefore, the ascending order of wavelength is:
λ1 < λ2 < λ3 < λ4.

Answer: λ1 < λ2 < λ3 < λ4

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