Question

A tentative explanation of observations without assuming that it is true is called:

• A. Hypothesis
• B. Physical laws
• C. Theory
• D. Model

Hint:

Remember that a \textbf{hypothesis} is not yet proven but provides the foundation for scientific experiments, whereas a \textbf{theory} is an explanation supported by substantial evidence.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

In scientific methodology, a hypothesis is a tentative explanation of observations or phenomen(A) It is a starting point for further investigation and experimentation. Unlike a theory, which has been well-tested and supported by evidence, a hypothesis has not yet been proven true. It provides a basis for further testing and refinement through scientific experiments. A theory, on the other hand, is a well-established and tested explanation for a broad range of phenomena, supported by a significant amount of evidence. A model refers to a simplified representation of a phenomenon or system, and physical laws are universally accepted principles that describe fundamental natural behaviors. Since the question asks about a tentative explanation that has not yet been assumed to be true, the correct term is a hypothesis.