Question:

A stone thrown at an angle $ \theta $ to the horizontal reaches a maximum height $H$ . Then the time of flight of stone will be

Updated On: Jul 5, 2022
  • $ \sqrt{\frac{2\,H}{g}} $
  • $ 2\sqrt{\frac{2\,H}{g}} $
  • $ \frac{2\sqrt{2H\sin \theta }}{g} $
  • $ \frac{\sqrt{2H\sin \theta }}{g} $
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Maximum height $H=\frac{u^{2} \sin ^{2} \theta}{2 g}$ ...(1) Time of flight $T =\frac{2 u \sin \theta}{g}$ $\Rightarrow u \sin \theta =\frac{T g}{2}$ ...(2) From equations (1) and (2), we get $H =\frac{1}{2 g}\left(\frac{T g}{2}\right)^{2}$ $H=\frac{T^{2} g^{2}}{8 g}$ $T^{2} =\frac{8 H}{g}$ $T=2 \sqrt{\left(\frac{2 H}{g}\right)}$
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Concepts Used:

Motion in a Plane

It is a vector quantity. A vector quantity is a quantity having both magnitude and direction. Speed is a scalar quantity and it is a quantity having a magnitude only. Motion in a plane is also known as motion in two dimensions. 

Equations of Plane Motion

The equations of motion in a straight line are:

v=u+at

s=ut+½ at2

v2-u2=2as

Where,

  • v = final velocity of the particle
  • u = initial velocity of the particle
  • s = displacement of the particle
  • a = acceleration of the particle
  • t = the time interval in which the particle is in consideration