Question:

A slit of width a is illuminated by red light of wavelength 6500Ao 6500\, \overset{\text{o}}{\mathop{\text{A}}}\, . If the first minimum falls at θ=30, \theta =30{}^\circ , the value of a a is

Updated On: Jan 10, 2024
  • 6.5×104mm 6.5\times {{10}^{-4}}mm
  • 1.3  micron 1.3\,\,micron
  • 3250Ao 3250\,\overset{\text{o}}{\mathop{\text{A}}}\,
  • 2.6×104cm 2.6\times {{10}^{-4}}cm
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

According to principle of diffraction
asinθ=nλ a\sin \theta =n\lambda where $
n= orderofsecondaryminimum order of secondary minimum \therefore $
asin30=1×(6500×1010) a\sin 30{}^\circ =1\times (6500\times {{10}^{-10}})
or a=1.3×106m a=1.3\times {{10}^{-6}}m or a=1.3 micron a=1.3\text{ }micron
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