Question:

A researcher is examining a soil type which is formed by the weathering of volcanic rock and is rich in minerals. Which one of the following soils is it?

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It is highly fertile and well-suited for growing cotton. This soil type is found primarily in regions with a volcanic origin.
Updated On: May 19, 2025
  • Laterite soil
  • Alluvial soil
  • Black soil
  • Desert soil
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Black soil is formed by the weathering of volcanic rocks and is rich in minerals such as iron, magnesium, and calcium. It is highly fertile and well-suited for growing cotton. This soil type is found primarily in regions with a volcanic origin, such as parts of Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, and Gujarat.
Conclusion.
The correct answer is (C) Black soil.
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