In Snapdragon plants, flower color exhibits incomplete dominance, where neither allele is completely dominant over the other. When a red flowered Snapdragon (homozygous dominant, RR) is crossed with a pink flowered Snapdragon (heterozygous, Rr), the phenotypes of the progeny can be determined using a Punnett square.
R | r | |
---|---|---|
R | RR | Rr |
R | RR | Rr |
The resulting genotypes from this cross are as follows: 50% RR and 50% Rr. In terms of phenotype:
Therefore, the progeny will exhibit two phenotypes: red flowered and pink flowered plants.
In the case of incomplete dominance in Snapdragon plants, a cross between red (RR) and pink (Rr) flowered plants will produce progeny with red and pink flowers.
The red color is dominant over the pink color, but both can appear in the offspring.
Thus, the correct answer is (2) Red flowered as well as pink flowered plants.
Three identical heat conducting rods are connected in series as shown in the figure. The rods on the sides have thermal conductivity 2K while that in the middle has thermal conductivity K. The left end of the combination is maintained at temperature 3T and the right end at T. The rods are thermally insulated from outside. In steady state, temperature at the left junction is \(T_1\) and that at the right junction is \(T_2\). The ratio \(T_1 / T_2\) is