In Snapdragon plants, flower color exhibits incomplete dominance, where neither allele is completely dominant over the other. When a red flowered Snapdragon (homozygous dominant, RR) is crossed with a pink flowered Snapdragon (heterozygous, Rr), the phenotypes of the progeny can be determined using a Punnett square.
R | r | |
---|---|---|
R | RR | Rr |
R | RR | Rr |
The resulting genotypes from this cross are as follows: 50% RR and 50% Rr. In terms of phenotype:
Therefore, the progeny will exhibit two phenotypes: red flowered and pink flowered plants.
In the case of incomplete dominance in Snapdragon plants, a cross between red (RR) and pink (Rr) flowered plants will produce progeny with red and pink flowers.
The red color is dominant over the pink color, but both can appear in the offspring.
Thus, the correct answer is (2) Red flowered as well as pink flowered plants.
Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A): A typical unfertilized, angiosperm embryo sac at maturity is 8-nucleate and 7-celled.
Reason (R): The egg apparatus has 2 polar nuclei.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below: