Question:

A patient presents with painful vesicles in the genital region. Identify the lesion shown in the image and choose the correct diagnosis. 

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For painful genital vesicles, think of herpes simplex virus. If the vesicles are grouped and painful, it's highly suggestive of HSV infection.
Updated On: Apr 29, 2025
  • Herpes
  • Chancroid
  • Syphilis
  • Candidiasis
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

The lesion shown in the image is characteristic of herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection, which presents with painful, grouped vesicles on an erythematous base, often in the genital region. HSV-1 and HSV-2 are both capable of causing genital lesions, with HSV-2 being the most common cause of genital herpes. The presence of painful vesicles is a hallmark feature, differentiating it from other conditions. - Chancroid presents with painful ulcers but no vesicular lesions. - Syphilis typically presents with a painless chancre rather than painful vesicles. - Candidiasis generally causes a red, itchy rash or plaques with satellite lesions, not vesicles. Thus, the correct diagnosis is Herpes simplex virus infection.
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