Question:

A mixture of 12 kg of wheat flour costing Rs.16 per kg and 4 kg of corn flour costing Rs. 2 per kg is sold at Rs.16 per kg. What is the profit made in selling 40 kg of the mixture ?

Updated On: Aug 20, 2025
  • Rs.140
  • Rs.280
  • Rs.300
  • Rs.420
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

To determine the profit made in selling 40 kg of the mixture, we first calculate the cost price and selling price of the mixture.
Step 1: Calculate the Cost Price of the Mixture
We have two components in the mixture:
  • 12 kg of wheat flour at Rs.16 per kg
  • 4 kg of corn flour at Rs.2 per kg
Calculate the total cost for each component:
Cost of wheat flour = 12 kg × Rs.16/kg = Rs.192
Cost of corn flour = 4 kg × Rs.2/kg = Rs.8
Total cost of the mixture = Rs.192 + Rs.8 = Rs.200
Step 2: Determine the Selling Price of the Mixture
The mixture is sold at Rs.16 per kg.
Thus, for 16 kg of the mixture, Selling Price = 16 kg × Rs.16/kg = Rs.256
Step 3: Calculate the Profit
The profit is given by the difference between the selling price and the cost price.
Profit = Selling Price - Cost Price = Rs.256 - Rs.200 = Rs.56 for 16 kg
Since the mixture proportion and profit ratio remains constant, to find the profit on 40 kg, we scale it proportionally.
For 40 kg, Profit = \(\frac{40}{16} \times Rs.56\)
Profit = 2.5 × Rs.56 = Rs.140
Thus, the profit made in selling 40 kg of the mixture is Rs.140.
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