Question:

A mass of 0.5 kg is attached to a spring of force constant 200 N/m. What is the time period of oscillation?

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For a mass-spring system, the time period depends on the mass and the spring constant. The larger the mass, the greater the time period.
Updated On: May 14, 2025
  • 0.314 s 
     

  • 0.50 s
  • 1.00 s
  • 2.00 s
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Time Period of a Spring-Mass System 

Given:

  • Mass, \( m = 0.5\ \text{kg} \)
  • Spring constant, \( k = 200\ \text{N/m} \)

Formula:

The time period of oscillation for a mass-spring system is given by: \[ T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{k}} \]

Substitution:

\[ T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{0.5}{200}} = 2\pi \sqrt{0.0025} = 2\pi \times 0.05 = 0.1\pi \] \[ T \approx 0.1 \times 3.1416 = 0.314\ \text{seconds} \]

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