Question:

A business has earned average profits of Rs. 1,00,000 during the last few years and the normal rate of return in a similar business is 25%. Ascertain the value of goodwill by capitalisation of average profits method, given that the value of net assets of the business is Rs. 3,20,000.

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In the capitalisation method, first compute the capitalised value of average profits, then subtract net assets to get goodwill.
Updated On: Sep 11, 2025
  • Rs. 80,000
  • Rs. 2,40,000
  • Rs. 4,00,000
  • Rs. 2,60,000
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Calculate Capitalised Value of Average Profits
\[ \text{Capitalised Value} = \frac{\text{Average Profits} \times 100}{\text{Normal Rate of Return}} \] \[ = \frac{1,00,000 \times 100}{25} = 4,00,000 \]

Step 2: Calculate Goodwill
\[ \text{Goodwill} = \text{Capitalised Value} - \text{Net Assets} \] \[ = 4,00,000 - 3,20,000 = 80,000 \]

Step 3: Verify with options
Goodwill = Rs. 80,000 (matches option 1, correction here).

Final Answer: \[ \boxed{\text{Goodwill = Rs. 80,000}} \]

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