$_6C^{14}$ and $7_N^{15}$ are examples of
- isotopes
- isomers
- isotones
- mirror nuclei
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Top Questions on Nuclei
- If the radius of the first Bohr orbit is \( r \), then the radius of the second Bohr orbit will be
- The mass defect in a particular reaction is \( 0.4 \, \text{g} \). The amount of energy liberated is \( n \times 10^7 \, \text{kWh} \), where \( n = \) _____. (speed of light \( = 3 \times 10^8 \, \text{m/s} \))
- The half-lives of two radioactive materials A and B are respectively \( T \) and \( 2T \). If the ratio of the initial masses of the materials A and B is 8:1, then the time after which the ratio of the masses of the materials A and B becomes 4:1 is:
- The disintegration energy \( Q \) for the nuclear fission of \( ^{235}\text{U} \to ^{140}\text{Ce} + ^{94}\text{Zr} + n \) is _____ MeV.
Given atomic masses:
\[^{235}\text{U} = 235.0439 \, u, \quad ^{140}\text{Ce} = 139.9054 \, u, \quad ^{94}\text{Zr} = 93.9063 \, u, \quad n = 1.0086 \, u\]Value of \( c^2 = 931 \, \text{MeV/u} \). - In a radioactive sample \( 2 \times 10^8 \) nuclei reduce to \( 10^8 \) nuclei in 15 minutes, then the half-life of the sample in minutes is:
Questions Asked in COMEDK UGET exam
A solid cylinder of mass 2 kg and radius 0.2 m is rotating about its own axis without friction with angular velocity 5 rad/s. A particle of mass 1 kg moving with a velocity of 5 m/s strikes the cylinder and sticks to it as shown in figure.
The angular velocity of the system after the particle sticks to it will be:- COMEDK UGET - 2024
- The Angular Momentum
- In a given semiconductor, the ratio of the number density of electron to number density of hole is 2 : 1. If $ \frac{1}{7} $th of the total current is due to the hole and the remaining is due to the electrons, the ratio of the drift velocity of holes to the drift velocity of electrons is :
- COMEDK UGET - 2024
- Semiconductors
- A transformer which steps down 330 V to 33 V is to operate a device having impedance 110 $\Omega$. The current drawn by the primary coil of the transformer is:
- COMEDK UGET - 2024
- Transformers
- In the Young's double slit experiment, the 2nd bright fringe for red light coincides with the 3rd bright fringe for violet light. Then the value of 'n' is: (Given: wavelength of red light = 6300 $\text{Å}$ and wavelength of violet light = 4200 $\text{Å}$)
- COMEDK UGET - 2024
- Youngs double slit experiment
- If 216 drops of the same size are charged at 200 V each and they combine to form a bigger drop, the potential of the bigger drop will be
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- Electrostatics
Concepts Used:
Nuclei
In the year 1911, Rutherford discovered the atomic nucleus along with his associates. It is already known that every atom is manufactured of positive charge and mass in the form of a nucleus that is concentrated at the center of the atom. More than 99.9% of the mass of an atom is located in the nucleus. Additionally, the size of the atom is of the order of 10-10 m and that of the nucleus is of the order of 10-15 m.
Read More: Nuclei
Following are the terms related to nucleus:
- Atomic Number
- Mass Number
- Nuclear Size
- Nuclear Density
- Atomic Mass Unit