3A → 2B,rate of reaction +d[B]/dt is equals to
– \(\frac{3}{2}\frac{d[A]}{dt}\)
– \(\frac{2}{3}\frac{d[A]}{dt}\)
\(-\frac{1}{3}\frac{d[A]}{dt}\)
\(2d\frac{d[A]}{dt}\)
The correct option is (B) : \(\frac{2}{3}\frac{d[A]}{dt}\)
3A→2B For the given reaction we can write rate of reaction: −\(\frac{1}{3}\)=\(\frac{d[A]}{dt}\) =−\(\frac{1}{20}\)\(\frac{d[B]}{dt}\) ⇒+\(\frac{d[B]}{dt}\)= −\(\frac{2}{3}\frac{d[A]}{dt}\)
Assertion (A): Aromatic primary amines cannot be prepared by Gabriel Phthalimide synthesis. Reason (R): Aryl halides do not undergo nucleophilic substitution reaction with the anion formed by phthalimide.
The rate of a chemical reaction is defined as the change in concentration of any one of the reactants or products per unit time.
Consider the reaction A → B,
Rate of the reaction is given by,
Rate = −d[A]/ dt=+d[B]/ dt
Where, [A] → concentration of reactant A
[B] → concentration of product B
(-) A negative sign indicates a decrease in the concentration of A with time.
(+) A positive sign indicates an increase in the concentration of B with time.
There are certain factors that determine the rate of a reaction: