Read the following Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and choose the correct answer from the given options:
Assertion (A): Three new criminal laws, the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (BSA) which took effect from 1st July 2024, replace the colonial-era Indian Penal Code (IPC), the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), and Indian Evidence Act.
Reason (R): The new laws aim to replace colonial-era punishments with a justice-focused approach, integrating technological advancements in police investigations and court procedures.