Question

Write the scientific name of the source organism of the thermostable DNA polymerase used in PCR.

Hint:

Thermostable DNA polymerases such as Taq polymerase allow for continuous amplification of DNA without the need for enzyme replenishment at each cycle, making PCR highly efficient.

Answer 1

Source Organism of Thermostable DNA Polymerase Used in PCR 

(a) Scientific name of the source organism of thermostable DNA polymerase used in PCR:

The thermostable DNA polymerase used in PCR is Taq polymerase, which is derived from the bacterium Thermus aquaticus.

Thermus aquaticus is a thermophilic bacterium that is typically found in hot springs. Its ability to withstand high temperatures makes it well-suited for the high-temperature conditions required during the PCR process.