Question

Write the scientific name of the source organism of the thermostable DNA polymerase used in PCR.

Hint:

Thermostable DNA polymerases such as Taq polymerase allow for continuous amplification of DNA without the need for enzyme replenishment at each cycle, making PCR highly efficient.

Answer 1

(a) Scientific name of the source organism of thermostable DNA polymerase used in PCR:
- The thermostable DNA polymerase used in PCR is Taq polymerase, which is derived from the bacterium \textit{Thermus aquaticus}.
- Thermus aquaticus is a thermophilic bacterium found in hot springs, making it suitable for the high-temperature conditions required in the PCR process.