Question

Write any two teachings of Vardhaman Mahavira.

Hint:

Ahimsa and Aparigraha are core teachings of Jainism that promote non-violence, detachment, and spiritual purity in everyday life.

Answer 1

Vardhaman Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara of Jainism, preached a path of self-realization, non-violence, and detachment. His teachings laid the foundation for the Jain religion, which emphasizes the importance of ethical conduct and spiritual progress. Two key teachings of Mahavira are:
Step 1: Ahimsa (Non-violence).
Ahimsa or non-violence is the most fundamental teaching of Mahavira. He taught that one should avoid causing harm to any living being, whether through actions, words, or thoughts. Ahimsa is considered the highest virtue in Jainism, and Mahavira emphasized its importance in daily life.
Step 2: Aparigraha (Non-possession).
Aparigraha means non-possessiveness or detachment from material goods and worldly desires. Mahavira advocated for leading a simple life with minimal attachment to material possessions. This teaching encourages spiritual growth by focusing on the soul's purity rather than on external possessions.