Question

Write about Non-Alignment Movement – Belgrade Conference

Hint:

The Non-Alignment Movement was significant during the Cold War as it gave smaller and newly independent nations a platform to assert their independence and push for peaceful coexistence.

Answer 1

Explanation: The Belgrade Conference was held in 1961 in Yugoslavia and marked the first official conference of the Non-Alignment Movement. The conference brought together representatives from 25 countries, including key leaders such as Jawaharlal Nehru (India), Gamal Abdel Nasser (Egypt), and Josip Broz Tito (Yugoslavia). The conference focused on advocating for the promotion of world peace, independence, and solidarity among developing countries. The main aim was to avoid military and political alignment with either the US or the Soviet Union during the Cold War. The Belgrade Conference also laid the foundations for the movement’s principles and strategy, emphasizing neutrality, non-interference, and collective action for global peace.