"Humayunnama" is a historical memoir written by Gulbadan Begum, the sister of Mughal Emperor Humayun. She wrote this account in the 16th century, which provides a personal and detailed history of the life of Humayun, focusing on his reign, struggles, and personal life. The book is an important historical text, as it offers insights into the Mughal court and the events of Humayun's life from a female perspective, which was relatively rare for that period.
About Gulbadan Begum:
- Gulbadan Begum was a princess of the Mughal Empire and the daughter of Emperor Babur, the founder of the Mughal dynasty.
- She was a woman of notable intellect and was well-versed in literature. Her memoir, "Humayunnama," is an important source of historical information about her brother, Emperor Humayun.
- The book was written in Persian and was later translated into English and other languages for broader accessibility.
Importance of "Humayunnama":
- The "Humayunnama" is significant because it provides a first-hand account of Humayun's life from someone who was very close to him. It covers the period of his early life, his exile, his return to power, and his eventual death.
- The book is a valuable historical document, offering insights into the Mughal Empire's early years and the political and personal struggles of its rulers.
Conclusion:
The author of "Humayunnama" is Gulbadan Begum, and her work remains an essential source of historical knowledge about the Mughal Empire and Emperor Humayun.