Step 1: Understanding the Indian National Congress (INC)
The INC is one of India’s major political parties and played a crucial role in the Indian independence movement.
Step 2: Historical significance of Sarojini Naidu
Sarojini Naidu was a renowned poet and freedom fighter, and she became the first Indian woman to preside over the Indian National Congress session in 1925.
Step 3: Other options
- Annie Besant was a British supporter of Indian self-rule but was not the first Indian woman INC president.
- Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit was the first woman president of the United Nations General Assembly, not INC.
- Indira Gandhi was a Prime Minister of India, not the first INC woman president.
Thus, Option (A) is correct.