Question:

Who was the first Indian woman to become a Chief Minister of an Indian State?

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Remember notable firsts in Indian political history, especially pioneering women leaders and their contributions.
Updated On: Jun 6, 2025
  • Sucheta Kripalani
  • Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit
  • Mayawati
  • J. Jayalalithaa
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Role of Chief Minister
The Chief Minister is the head of the government of an Indian state, responsible for administration and governance.
Step 2: Sucheta Kripalani's significance
Sucheta Kripalani became the first woman Chief Minister of an Indian state when she took office in Uttar Pradesh in 1963.
She was a freedom fighter and played an important role in India’s independence movement.
Step 3: Clarification of other options
- Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit was a diplomat and politician but never a Chief Minister.
- Mayawati and J. Jayalalithaa became Chief Ministers later but were not the first.
Thus, Option (A) is the correct answer.
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