Question:

Who was Fa-Hien?

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Fa-Hien is known for his travels to India to gather Buddhist scriptures and for his detailed account of his journey.
  • Sailor
  • Physician
  • Chinese pilgrim
  • Commander
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding Fa-Hien.
Fa-Hien was a Chinese Buddhist monk and pilgrim who traveled to India in the early 5th century to collect sacred texts and learn more about the Buddhist religion. He is best known for his detailed travelogue, which provides valuable insights into the conditions of India during that period, especially concerning Buddhism.
Step 2: Analyzing the options.
(A) Sailor: Incorrect. Fa-Hien was not a sailor, though his journey involved long sea travel.
(B) Physician: Incorrect. Fa-Hien was not a physician; he was a Buddhist monk and pilgrim.
(C) Chinese pilgrim: Correct. Fa-Hien was indeed a Chinese pilgrim who traveled to India in search of Buddhist texts and knowledge.
(D) Commander: Incorrect. Fa-Hien was not a military leader; his role was that of a religious figure.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Fa-Hien was a Chinese pilgrim. Thus, the correct answer is (C).
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