Question

Who is the Saṁskartā of the Suśruta Saṁhitā ?

• A. Vāgbhaṭṭaḥ
• B. Candrabhaṭṭaḥ
• C. Nāgārjunaḥ
• D. Cakrapāṇiḥ

Hint:

Suśruta Saṁhitā → Original by Suśruta; Edited and expanded by Nāgārjuna.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: About Suśruta Saṁhitā.
The Suśruta Saṁhitā is a classical Sanskrit text on medicine and surgery, attributed originally to the sage Suśruta.
It is one of the foundational texts of Ayurveda, especially renowned for its detailed knowledge of surgery (Śalyatantra).
Step 2: Role of Nāgārjuna.
Nāgārjuna, the great Buddhist scholar and alchemist, is credited with editing, revising, and expanding the Suśruta Saṁhitā.
He restructured the text, added explanations, and clarified surgical methods.
Therefore, he is known as the “Saṁskartā” (redactor/editor) of the Suśruta Saṁhitā.
Step 3: Analysis of options.
- Vāgbhaṭṭaḥ: Author of Aṣṭāṅgahṛdaya, not editor of Suśruta Saṁhitā.
- Candrabhaṭṭaḥ: Not associated with this work.
- Nāgārjunaḥ: Correct, known as the Saṁskartā of Suśruta Saṁhitā.
- Cakrapāṇiḥ: Commentator on Caraka Saṁhitā, not Suśruta Saṁhitā.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Thus, the Saṁskartā of Suśruta Saṁhitā is Nāgārjuna.