Who holds the position of Supreme Commander-in-chief of India’s armed forces?
Show Hint
- The Prime Minister
- The Chief of Defence Staff
- The Defense Minister
- The President
- The Home Minister
The Correct Option is D
Approach Solution - 1
The question asks for the identification of the Supreme Commander-in-chief of India's armed forces. Let's analyze the options provided and determine the correct answer.
- The Prime Minister: Although the Prime Minister of India holds significant executive power, especially in making policy decisions related to the military, they are not the Supreme Commander of the armed forces.
- The Chief of Defence Staff: This is a senior position in the Indian military hierarchy responsible for coordinating the armed services, but this position is not the Supreme Commander.
- The Defense Minister: The Defense Minister is responsible for the formulation of defense policies and overseeing management, but the minister is not the Supreme Commander.
- The President: In India, the President holds the position of the Supreme Commander-in-chief of the armed forces, according to Article 53(2) of the Constitution of India. This role is largely ceremonial, with actual military decisions being made by the executive arms of the government.
- The Home Minister: This official is responsible for internal security and domestic policies, not military command.
Based on the options and the constitutional provisions, the correct answer is The President. The role of the Supreme Commander is largely symbolic, and the operational leadership is exercised by the government's executive arm.
Approach Solution -2
The question asks about the official position of Supreme Commander-in-chief of India's armed forces.
Step 2: Examine each option.
- Option A: The Prime Minister has significant influence but is not the Supreme Commander-in-chief. - Option B: The Chief of Defence Staff is the senior-most military officer but not the Supreme Commander-in-chief. - Option C: The Defense Minister handles defense policy but does not hold the Supreme Commander-in-chief title. - Option D: Correct. The President of India is the Supreme Commander-in-chief of India’s armed forces as per the Constitution. - Option E: The Home Minister handles internal security, not the armed forces.
Step 3: Conclude.
The correct answer is The President.
Final Answer: \[ \boxed{\text{D}} \]
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