Question

Who declared Emergency in 1975?

Hint:

Connect significant historical events with key figures involved for better recall.

Answer 1

The Emergency in 1975 was declared under Article 352 of the Indian Constitution by then-President Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed on the advice of Prime Minister Indira Gandhi. The Emergency was proclaimed on the grounds of "internal disturbance" which the government linked to widespread protests and a growing political crisis.
It was one of the most controversial periods in Indian political history as it led to the suspension of civil liberties, censorship of the media, and political repression. During this time, opposition leaders were arrested, and elections were postponed. The Emergency remained in effect until 1977, when it was lifted after widespread protests and a change in the political landscape. This period marked a significant turning point in Indian democracy.