Question

Who appoints the Chief Justice of India?

• A. Prime Minister
• B. President
• C. Parliament
• D. Governor

Hint:

Remember: President appoints CJI; senior-most Supreme Court judge becomes the CJI by convention.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the appointment process.
The Chief Justice of India (CJI) is the head of the Indian judiciary and the Supreme Court. The appointment follows a constitutional procedure that ensures independence of the judiciary.
Step 2: Constitutional provision.
According to Article 124 of the Constitution, the President of India appoints the Chief Justice. The appointment is made based on the recommendation of the outgoing CJI and the seniority rule among Supreme Court judges.
Step 3: Eliminating incorrect options.
The Prime Minister does not appoint the CJI—he may only be consulted informally. Parliament has no role in the appointment. The Governor’s authority is limited to state-level matters, not national judiciary appointments.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Therefore, the Chief Justice of India is appointed by the President of India.